Frequently Asked Questions

The associations between roots and fungi are called mycorrhizae. These symbiotic arrangements have been found in about 90% of all land plants, and have been around for approximately 400 million years. Plant roots are hospitable sites for the fungi to anchor and produce their threads (hyphae). The roots provide essential nutrients for the growth of the fungi. In return, the large mass of fungal hyphae acts as a virtual root system for the plants, increasing the amount of water and nutrients that the plant may obtain from the surrounding soil. A plant that forms an association benefiting both the fungus and the plant is a "host." Large numbers of native desert plants are hosts to these fungi and would not survive without them.

Trichoderma are fungi that are present in nearly all soils and other diverse habitats. In soil, they frequently are the most prevalent culturable fungi. Trichoderma significantly suppress the growth of plant pathogenic microorganisms and regulate the rate of plant growth. Recent works have shown that common plant disease such as root rot disease, damping off, wilt, fruit rot and other plant diseases can be controlled by Trichoderma.

Enhanced Root Development: Mycorrhizae form symbiotic relationships with plant roots, extending their root network and increasing nutrient and water absorption. Trichoderma, a beneficial fungus, colonizes the root surface, promoting root growth and improving root system robustness. Improved Nutrient Uptake: Mycorrhizae enhance the plant's ability to absorb essential nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen from the soil. Trichoderma also aids in nutrient cycling, making nutrients more available to plants by decomposing organic matter and releasing nutrients into the soil. Increased Disease Resistance: Trichoderma is known for its ability to suppress plant pathogens, including harmful fungi and bacteria, by outcompeting them for space and nutrients. Mycorrhizae can also contribute to plant health by improving the plant's overall resilience to stress and diseases. Synergistic Interaction: When used together, mycorrhizae and Trichoderma can create a more resilient and supportive environment for plant roots. Mycorrhizae benefit from the root growth stimulation provided by Trichoderma, while Trichoderma can thrive in the enhanced root environment created by mycorrhizal networks.

Ectomycorrhizae and Endomycorrhizae are two types of symbiotic relationships which exist between fungi and the roots of higher plants. Ectomycorrhizae, as the name suggests, do not penetrate deep into the plant (the cortical cells). Endomycorrhiza, on the other hand, tends to penetrate deeper (into the cortical cells).

Beneficial bacteria are microorganisms that support plant health and soil fertility. They perform crucial functions like nutrient cycling, disease suppression, and promoting root growth. Here are some examples: Rhizobium: Fixes atmospheric nitrogen in leguminous plants, converting it into a form plants can use. Bacillus: Enhances nutrient availability, promotes root growth, and produces natural antibiotics to suppress harmful pathogens. Pseudomonas: Protects plants by producing antibiotics that inhibit soil-borne diseases and helps in nutrient cycling. Azospirillum: Associates with plant roots to fix nitrogen and produce growth-promoting hormones.

It is difficult to obtain data regarding natural mycorrhizal fungi already in the soil without specialized testing to identify relevant species, amounts and ratios, as well as the most beneficial mycorrhizal fungi's location relative to the roots of your plants. Making decisions based on unknowns may cause your plants to miss beneficial developmental opportunities during key times throughout the year, thereby delaying the formation of mycorrhizae with the plant roots. In addition, there is no guarantee that the mycorrhizal fungi in your native soil form symbiotic relationships with your plant species. The fungi in Super Microbes, however, engage in proven symbiotic relationships with our customers' plants and are the best way to guarantee inoculation. The sooner mycorrhizae form, the sooner they start to benefit plants, and as any grower knows, the first days of the plant’s life cycle can be critical to success. Growing necessitates getting plants off to the best start possible. With short life cycles of only a few months, plants need all the help they can get at an early stage so that they can focus on flowering rather than vegetative growth.

Depending on the growing protocol and operation, the results of effective Super Microbes inoculation will likely become apparent within two to six weeks (though we have even seen improvements within just a few days). Visual differences may include faster plant growth, larger flowers, richer plant color, more lush and dark, healthier leaves, more potent scent, bushier looking plants and fewer signs of stress compared to non-inoculated plants. Other beneficial differences between inoculated to non-inoculated plants may include a healthier root system and root structure (noticeable when transplanting), as well as reduced transplant shock.

Super Microbes is the product of thirty years of Israeli research on resilient local mycorrhiza. The species and strains that make up its active ingredients were carefully screened specifically for Super Microbes customer needs. Glomus intraradices, the active ingredients in Super Microbes mycorrhizal inoculants, are naturally-occurring arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) that have been identified and well-researched as powerful and effective plant symbionts that enhance nutrient uptake, water absorption and plant resistance to stress. Super Microbes contains an especially vigorous strain of Glomus intraradices that was originally isolated from the harsh conditions of the Israeli Negev desert, to ensure quick acclimation to other soil and media types and climates. The combination of these two mycorrhizal species provide the following benefits: Increased Phosphorus (P) uptake Increased Nitrogen (N) uptake Increased micro-nutrient uptake Improved plant establishment Increased flowering Increased crop yields Drought protection Drought tolerance Healthier root systems Disease suppression Salinity tolerance  

RootX is formulated by leading scientists and contains a consortium of 16 beneficial microbes specifically for budding plants that helps establish a positive environment within the soil rhizosphere of your plant. Within 2 to 3 weeks of application the mycorrhizal fungi in RootX will colonize the roots of your plant and as a result establish a secondary root system. More Roots = More Buds. Maximize Root Size – Bigger roots result in enhanced water and nutrients uptake Protect from Pathogens – Protects the roots from soil-based pathogens Added Resilience – Improves stress tolerance during transplanting

BoostX contains a consortium of Beneficial Bacteria, Photosynthetic Bacteria, Lactic Acid Bacteria and Saccharomyces Cerevisiae. It influences the microbial environment in a way that the constructive microorganism becomes dominant. This creates an environment, in which the microorganisms play a positive role in plant growth, plant quality and soil fertility via fermentation. It promotes regenerative microorganisms in the soil that convert organic materials into nutrients that are easily accessible by the plant, resulting in far greater nutrient uptake. Maximize Nutrients Uptake - Increases the uptake by 10x Increase Budding - Induces more budding, resulting in far more yield Improve Soil Fertility - Breaks down organic matter for easy access by the plant

No! Super Microbes contains only naturally-occurring, non-GMO fungi. With over 400 million years of evolution to draw on, natural mycorrhizal fungi are already well-adapted to help 90% of all plant species, without the need for any genetic modification. We’ve selected and screened our strains of fungi to best fit our customers' cultivation needs without any modifications. Super Microbes is as natural as it gets!

Yes. They are totally safe for plants and animals. Our products are made with 100% natural components and have not undergone any processing, unlike chemical fertilizers.  

1. Superior Strain Diversity: Super Microbes offers a unique blend of highly effective mycorrhizal and bacterial strains that work synergistically to maximize nutrient uptake, enhance root development, and improve overall plant health. The diversity of strains ensures compatibility with a wide range of plants and soil types. 2. Enhanced Soil Health: In addition to mycorrhizae, Super Microbes includes beneficial bacteria and fungi that create a healthier soil ecosystem. This promotes better nutrient cycling, improves soil structure, and suppresses harmful pathogens, resulting in more resilient plants. 3. Rapid Colonization: Super Microbes are formulated to colonize roots quickly, ensuring that plants benefit from the symbiotic relationship early in their growth. This leads to faster establishment, stronger roots, and improved resistance to environmental stressors. 4. 100% Organic and Sustainable: Super Microbes are entirely organic, making them an eco-friendly choice for sustainable agriculture. The product supports organic farming practices by improving soil fertility and plant health without the need for synthetic chemicals. 5. Versatile Application: Super Microbes are designed for easy application in various cultivation setups, including soil, hydroponics, and soilless media. This versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of growers, from home gardeners to commercial operations. 6. Proven Field Results: Field tests have demonstrated that Super Microbes consistently outperform other mycorrhizae products in terms of plant growth, yield, and overall health. The results speak for themselves, making Super Microbes a trusted choice for growers aiming for top-quality crops.

Super Microbes has a two-year shelf life at the concentrations stated on the label. After two years, the fungi may begin to degrade. Each product has a “best if used by” date on the packaging.

Super microbes products are researched in Canada and made in India. Distributed in the USA by Indogulf BioAg LLC, Sheridan, Wyoming.

To maximize the benefits of mycorrhizae, it is preferable to inoculate near plant roots when planting or transplanting or directly on seeds or in furrows when sowing. Shake the bottle well before use. This feed should be mixed with clean water in a container and mixed thoroughly before applying to the plants. Once opened, store in a cool, dry place. Keep away from children and pets. Do not inhale or ingest. It is important to follow the manufacturer's application rates and recommendations as well as to verify the storage conditions for mycorrhizal inoculants. Otherwise, they will not survive extreme heat or freezing temperatures.  

Yes, you can apply Super Microbes at any time of the year(for outdoor use). However, for optimal results, it is best to apply them during periods of active root growth, such as in early spring or late summer. This ensures that the beneficial microbes can establish themselves quickly and effectively in the root zone. Applying Super Microbes during these times helps maximize nutrient uptake, enhance root development, and improve overall plant health throughout the growing season.

Super Microbes should be applied every 4 to 6 weeks during the growing season to maintain optimal levels of beneficial microorganisms around your plants' roots. For new plantings or transplants, it's recommended to apply Super Microbes at the time of planting to ensure rapid colonization and support early root development. Regular applications help sustain the beneficial effects, ensuring ongoing nutrient uptake, root health, and overall plant vitality.

The amount of Super Microbes to use depends on the type of plant and the application method. Here are general guidelines: For New Plantings: Mix 1 teaspoon of Super Microbes directly into the planting hole or mix with the soil around the root zone. For Established Plants: Sprinkle 1-2 teaspoons per plant around the base, then water in thoroughly. For larger plants or trees, use 1 tablespoon per plant. For Hydroponic Systems: Mix 1 teaspoon per gallon of water and add to the hydroponic reservoir.

No! However, we don't want good fungi to go to waste. Please note Super Microbes’s recommended application rates. Don’t worry about over-application; each plant autoregulates its mycorrhization and maintains ideal levels of the fungi.

Since mycorrhizae generally survive only as long as their host plants, Super Microbes should be reapplied with every grow cycle. If you are using new growing media, then adding Super Microbes is essential for enriching the new soil with microbial life. If you are planting in reused soil, you will want to inoculate the soil again in order to support the plant's early growth stages with fungi. Super Microbes should be reapplied with each transplantation into larger containers to ensure that the newly formed root tips will also enjoy the benefits of mycorrhizae.

Super Microbes mycorrhizal inoculant must be in direct contact with inoculable roots, which is easier to do during the seeding, cloning, planting and transplanting stages. However, if mature plants show signs of stress, then an application of Super Microbes by root-ball dusting or transplanting into a new pot with inoculated soil can help greatly. An additional way of applying Super Microbes to established plants is to poke 4-5 holes around the plant, making sure that the holes are deep enough to reach the roots (this can vary depending on the size and depth of the pot or soil), and use a funnel to pour Super Microbes into each one of the holes. Make sure Super Microbes gets to the youngest roots, which are at the bottom, as these are softest and easiest for the fungi to penetrate (older roots harden up as they mature, becoming impenetrable).

Yes. Super Microbes is compatible with all natural fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides. Since Super Microbes boasts such high concentrations of mycorrhizal fungi you won’t need to purchase an inoculant which combines fungi and bacteria. You’ll be able to invest your money in an inoculant with bacteria only and still see incredible results.

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Drop 5g (1 tsp) of Super Microbes evenly into the base of the planting hole, so that the powder is in direct contact with the roots.

Super Microbes has a two-year shelf life at the concentrations stated on the label. After two years, the fungi may begin to degrade. Each product has a “best if used by” date on the packaging.

Our Amazon store is available in Europe: Germany Spain France Italy For business-related concerns, please contact us at biosolutions@indogulfgroup.com Or use our contact form below to get started.